Clauses english grammar today cambridge dictionary. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about real and possible situations. Although the verb is used in the past, we use type 2 when talking about present time or now. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. It also has a cartoon related to the same topic ifclauses. The main clause can also be at the beginning of the sentence. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about type, 1, type 1. First conditional exercises pdf worksheets english grammar pdf.
In other words, the condition specified in the clause is not actual but is a condition that is currently being imagined. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Mixed type conditionals english lessons if clauses. The conditional sentences indicate us a possible condition and its probable result. If satze typ 1 ubungen zum ausdrucken mit losungen. Put in the verbs in brackets and form conditional sentences type i or type ii. It means that the expected actions depends on a condition. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. Complete the conditional sentences type iii by putting the verbs into the correct form.
I would travel around the world if i had a million dollars. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. If the students had worked harder, they would have passed their examinations. They describe the result of something that might happen in the present or future or might have happened but didnt in the past. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results levels of difficulty. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. English lessons and exercises conditionals unless how to use unless and if unless simply means if. If i find her address, i will send her an invitation. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. Walter to help his mother in the garden if she reads him a story this evening. In fact, we have a condition and a result, one of which is past unreal condition and the other one is present unreal condition. Wenn du deine hausaufgaben machst, darfst du dich mit deinen freunden treffen.
Conditional sentences, type i, statements exercise. We dont create coordinated clauses with clauses of a different grammatical type. English esl type 1 worksheets most downloaded 35 results. Using unless or if not in conditional sentences verbs. So everybody comes up with a few conditions, just to make sure that the others will also do something. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause. U nless is used to say that a specific action or situation will happen only if another action happens before. Grammatik if clauses type i and ii 2 if clause type i exercise 1 fill in the verbs in the willfuture, using short forms ill, youll, hell if you can. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week.
Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. These are important for fce students so this should be very useful. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. Match the parts of the sentences and write ifclauses. Other characteristics will help you distinguish one type of clause from another. Top english teacher elly explains how she teaches conditional sentences in her english lessons.
Conditional sentences elementary and intermediate level esl. Conditional sentences exercises all types 0, 1, 2, 3 online exercises and grammar. The first conditional pdf exercises worksheets with answer keys. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided.
Grammatik ifclauses type i and ii 2 ifclause type i exercise 1 fill in the verbs in the willfuture, using short forms ill, youll, hell if you can. Alternate forms with other auxiliaries are also possible. For example we cannot coordinate a main clause and a subordinate clause. If clauses type 2 is used to express dreams, unreal situations and things that are unlikely to happen.
Sag mir, wenn du zeit hast tell me if you have time. Main clauses every main clause will follow this pattern. If clauses type 1 is used to express a possibility in the future it is not certain that it will happen, but it is possible. Conditional sentences, type i, statements, if clauses, main clauses. Make up three sentences with each of the pairs below, using different tenses. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. Ein solcher satz ist ein bedingungssatz, genau genommen ein. I will send her an invitation if i find her address. Ifclauses relative clauses conditional clauses typ 1 typ 2 typ. Half holiday and holidays mind as a noun opinion reason reported speech. Everybody wants to party, but nobodys really keen on preparing and organising the party.
It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. If i am hungry, i will get something to eat if you are hungry, you can eat an apple if it rains we may get wet this grammar exercise tests your ability to write type 1. We use this type when talking about real and possible situations in the future. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Note that first conditional forms with modals express ideas. Mixed conditionals exercises pdf compare different forms of conditional sentences.
The tenses in if clauses type 0 are the simple present. Conditional sentences exercises conditionals pdf exercises if unless worksheet if clauses advanced 1 if clauses advanced 2. In a type 1 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple present, and the tense in the main clause is the simple future. If the students work harder, they will pass their examinations.
English lessons and exercises mixed conditionals conditionals mixed type how can we make mixed type conditionals. Form in a type 2 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple past, and the tense in the main clause is the present conditional or the present continuous conditional. We can form mixed type conditional sentences by using only type 2 and type 3. Ifclauses, type ii put the verbs in brackets into the gaps. If you come with me, i to do the shopping with you. Conditional sentences if clauses type i, ii and iii a. Put in the correct phrases and form a conditional sentence type i, ii, iii. If the students worked harder, they would pass their examinations. All english conditional exercises are free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. Ifsatz typ i simple present willfuture oder modalverb. We use the zero conditional for general truths or natural laws. You can use the phone nonfinite clause to receive calls but nonfinite clause not to make them. We use it when we talk about things that are generally or always true.
1123 658 1450 935 304 150 154 293 1341 248 1484 149 1260 216 121 959 1450 361 1140 84 1289 745 195 1638 930 429 427 292 1638 193 1276 929 1497 311 37 551